Bài tập Tiếng Anh THCS - Viết lại câu
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- 1.Questions with how much. What + be + the price of sth ? How much + be + sth ? How much + do/does + sth + cost? 2. QUESTIONS WITH “ HOW TO GET TO” Can you show/tell me the way to + a place? Can you tell me how to get to + a place? a. Can you tell me the way to the bank?=> Can you tell me how to get to the bank? 3. HAVE => THERE IS/ARE S + have There is/are a. The café has a lot of tables. => There are a lot of tables. 4. ADJEC S + be + adj + noun Noun + be + adj 5. WITH + NOUN- ADVERB S + V + with + noun S + V + adv a. He handled the chinawares with care => . b. He delivers his lecture with eloquence. => c. The students listened to their teacher with great attention. => d. They waited for the football match with excitement. => e. The fishermen looked out to the sea with anxiety. => f. The candidates took their exam with impatience. => g. The sick people tried to endure the sufferings with impatience.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 2 => . h. We received him with pleasure. => i. She kissed her teacher with thanks. => . j. The boy rushed out of the room with horror. => 6. IT + TAKES/TOOK S + V + time It takes/ took + (SO) + time + to_V ⇔ S + spend(s)/spent + time + (on) + V-ing Ai đó tiêu tốn bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì a. I accomplished this task in three months. => It took me three months to accomplish this task. => I spent three months accomplishing this task. b. Jane spends 3 hours a week sorting stamps. => c. Any pictures that are taken will have to travel for 3 minutes before they reach the earth. => It will have to take Any pictures that are taken 3 minutes to travel before they reach the Earth. => Any pictures that are taken will have to spend 3 minutes travelling before they reach the Earth. d. She wrote the letter in 30 minutes. => She spent 30 minutes writing the letter. e. John finished his essay in two hours. => . f. I washed all these clothes in an hour. =>
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 3 g. The flight to Moscow lasted three and half an hour. => h. We spend five hours getting to London. => . i. The passengers spent one hour and a half flying to HN. => j. The engineers completed the construction work in 100 days. 7. THE VERB “ MAKE” S + be + adj S + make + O + adj/V : khiến ai đó như thế nào/làm gì Help + O + V/ to V/ be Adj I make her beautiful. I help her be beautiful. I make her sing. / I help her sing. a. Why was she late? b. The critics were strongly impressed by her performance. c. I am always nervous when I travel by air. Travelling by air makes me nervous. d. He felt happy with the news. The news made him happy. e. She felt happy with the toys. f. She heard the song and she felt homesick.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 4 g. They were late because of heavy traffic. h. Nam’s sister is always sad when she sees that film. That film always makes Nam’s sister sad. i. He was successful thanks to his hard work. His hard work made . j. We work all day and we have no time to spare. Working all day makes us busy/have no time to spare. Make SB + ADJ/V Help + SB + V/ to V Help her BE beautiful Make her beautiful 8. ADJECTIVE-ADVERB S + be + adj + noun S + verb + adv a. They are fast typists. b. He is a fluent speaker. c. Peter is a hard worker. d. Van is a good singer. e. They are fast runners. . f. Morgan is a slow driver. g. Tony and Bob are very good footballers.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 5 h. We are lazy students. . i. Mary is an excellent dancer. . j. They are frequent church goers. . 9.EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES S + be + adj What + (a/an) + adj + n ! How + adj + S +be S + V + adv How + adv + S + V ! a. She is a very graceful girl. What a graceful girl! b. How fast he runs! He is a fast runner. c. The meal was excellent. What an excellent meal! d. This is a beautiful picture. What a beautiful picture! e. She sang very beautifully. How beautifully she sang! f. What a sweet little girl! She is g. What a great idea! That is h. What a beautiful home you have! You i. How nice that Jane could come with you! It is
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 6 j. How nice she is! What a. 10. TO LIKE- TO BE FOND OF S + like + Ving/sth S + be + fond of V-ing/sth S + be (interested in/ keen on/a big fan of/ into/ passionate about/ crazy about) + V-ing/sth (doing STH) a. I like detective stories. I am . b. She likes drinking coffee. She is c. Children like sweets. Children are d. The tourists like to lie on the beach sunbathing. The tourists e. We like to go camping in the mountains. We are f. Nobody is fond of liars. Nobody likes liars. Somebody, nobody, every one, every body, something + V(chia số it)/ is/ was/ has people g. She is fond of watching the sunset. She 11. LET-ALLOW S + let + O + do sth S+ allow + S.O + to do sth
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 7 a. Bi let Ba keep the kitten. Ba allowed . b. The teacher didn’t let the class leave before 4:30. The teacher c. The police let the people enter the bank. The police d. Our parents let us do what we think we should. Our parents e. The boss didn't let her have a day off. The boss . f. The national laws allow us to do private businesses. The national laws . g. They don’t allow outsiders to attend their meeting. They don’t h. They don’t allow the students to smoke in class. They don’t i. She will allow her son to engage in social activities. She will j. The weather didn’t allow people to celebrate the ceremony in the open air. The weather didn’t 12. THE VERB “ SUGGEST” FOLLOWED BY PRESENT SUBJ a. “Let’s go for a walk in the park,” said Ann. Ann suggested that b. In my opinion you are not telling the truth. I suggested . c. “ I’d take a taxi if I were you”, said Peter. Peter suggested d. The doctor advised me to take a rest. The doctor suggested
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 8 e. “ Why don’t you complain to the company, Peter?” said William. William suggested f. Why don’t you meet to discuss the pay offer? I suggest g. “Why don’t you go on a walking holiday?” Jane said. Jane suggested . h. “Why don’t you buy a food processor?” said Mary. i. The policeman told us to fit new locks on the door. j. “Why don’t you buy this picture as a wedding present?” said Nga. 13. TO BE SUPPOSED TO a. It’s one’s duty to do sth S + be + supposed to do sth b. S + be + thought to + V a. It is your duty to obey him. You are . b. Yogurt is thought to be good for you. Yogurt is c. Swimming is believed to be good for our health. Swimming is . d. Exercise is thought to do us good. . e. Drinking alcohol is said to do us harm. . f. It’s your duty to be on time. g. Nobody wanted you to be hare.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 9 h. Everybody expected the flight to be on time. i. It’s your duty to help his parents with housework. j. People wanted the train to arrive at 6.00 The train was 14. PREFER- WOULD RATHER a. S + would prefer S + would rather + S + past subj b. S + like .better than S + would rather than . c. S + prefer S + would rather + V. a. He would prefer you to tell him a story. He’d rather b. We’d prefer you not to smoke. We’d rather . c. Daisy likes to eat fish better than meat. d. They like to go to the zoo better than to the cinema. . e. Peter likes to be a tractor driver better than to be a farmer. . f. We prefer to stay at home tonight. . g. Tony would rather watch sports on TV than play. Tony prefers h. Mr Ba likes to live in a city better than in the countryside. Mr Ba would rather i. I like to be a worker better than to be a farmer.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 10 . j. He likes to be a supporter better than to be a player. 15. THE VERB KEEP/FIND + O + ADJ S + V + O S + keep/find + O + adj : thấy cái gì như thế nào S + find + it + adj + to_V ai đó thấy thật là . để a. The heavy traffic annoys(làm phiền) the residents. The residents find the heavy traffic annoying. Ex: I find it difficult to play tennis. b. We must clean and tidy our school. We must keep our school clean and tidy. c. Some visitors to Britain get depressed by the weather. Some visitors to Britain find d. Cark has no problems in making friends. Cark finds it easy to make friends. S + find + it + adj + to_V e. He found that it was difficult to tell them the truth. He found it difficult to tell them the truth. f. English pronunciation confuses us. We find English pronunciation confusing. g. We think that learning English grammar is easy. We find h. The office work doesn’t allow us to rest. The office work keeps i. We shouldn’t pollute our environment. We should keep our environment unpolluted.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 11 j. Her words embarrassed us. We found her words embarrassing. 16. TOO + ADJ + TO_INFI. AND SO THAT a. S + be + too + adj + to_infi S + be + so + adj + that + ( S + can’t + V_infi ) b. S + V + too + adv + to_infi S + V + so + adv + that + ( S + can’t + V_infi ) a. This iron bar is too cold for the worker to strike. . b. The news is too good to be true. . c. He spoke too fast for anybody to understand. d. This tea is too hot for him to drink. e. The cake was too hard for me to eat. . f. The production is too small to satisfy the needs of our city. . g. The problem was too complicated for them to solve in a few months. h. The man was too tired to say a word. i. I think that my sister is too busy to help them. I think
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 12 j. Peter is too young to take part in the club. 17. ADJ/ADV+ ENOUGH a. S + be + so + adj + that + S + V b. S + be + too + adj + to_infi S + be + adj + enough + to_infi c. S + V + so + adv + that + S + V S + V + adv + enough + to_infi a. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it. . b. Mike is too young to see the horror film. c. He acted so well that the audience was moved to tears. . d. She isn’t very intelligent so she can’t do those exercises. e. The paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the needs of the whole country. f. Those exercises are easy so they could finish them in half an hour. g. The policeman could not run very fast, so he was unable to catch the burglar. h. There is not much beer, so you can’t all have a drink.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 13 i. I am very tired so I must go to bed early. j. Peter is too young to ride a bike. 18. HAD BETTER a. S + advise + O + to do sth b. S + ought to + do sth S + had better + do sth Should a. John advised Tom not to lend them any more money. b. “ I advised you to take a holiday.” The doctor continued. c. They are advised to travel by train. . d. I advised you to put your money in the bank. e. I advise you not to say anything like that again. f. You ought to have your car serviced every two years. . g. They should quit smoking. h. We should train ourselves to become good citizens. . i. She is advised to take part in the music festival. j. You ought to take a rest.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 14 19. USED TO a. S + once + past verb b. S + present verb ( negative ) any more S + used to + V_infi 20. TO BE USED TO a. S + be accustomed to + V_ing b. S + often + V S + be used to + V_ing c. This is the first time + The present perfect tense S + be not used to + V_ing a. They once started these machines by hand. b. He doesn’t get up late any more. c. I don’t listen to the radio any more. . d. They don’t have a dog any more. e. My brother doesn’t serve in the army any longer. f. Ben is not as keen on travel as she used to be. Ben used to BE KEEN ON TRAVEL. g. When he was young, he usually did morning exercises in the park. he used to usually do morning h. The man often spent his holiday in the mountains when he was young.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 15 i. Before he had the car, he went to work by bike. j. When I was young , I often got up early. k. Janie isn’t accustomed to working so hard. Janie DIDN’T USE TO work so hard. l. I often get up early. m. My English friend finds driving on the right difficult. My English friend is accustomed/used to driving on the right. n. This is the first time that I have lived in a city with a high crime rate. I have been used to living in a city with a high crime rate. o. She has always got up early in the morning. She has been getting up q. Working in a large office is a new experience for me. I am used to working in r. My brother is accustomed to living in a cold climate. s. I don’t normally go into town by car. t. My grandmother is not accustomed to the cold weather. u. This is the first time my daughter has eaten European food. 21. NOT ONLY BUT ALSO a. S + V + both .and . b. S + V + O/C + and + O/C S + V + not only .but also c. S + V + and + S + V a. You are both funny and witty.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 16 Not only b. She can enjoy a good meal and she can go fishing on the lake. She can not . c. They ate lamb chops and fish. d. The underground is quick and cheap. e. Mr Nam has read a novel by Shakespear and he has seen the film made from it. f. They like field events and they like team games. g. Daisy has both a toothache and headache. . h. The pavements are both narrow and crowded. i. That boy was dirty and he was lazy, too. j. Mrs Phuong’s daughter is both beautiful and clever. 22. CAUSATIVE FORM 1. Causative active: S + get / ask / request / want + S.O + to do sth S + have + S.O + to do sth 2. Causative passive: S + have + sth + P.P a. Someone is going to repair my TV set tomorrow.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 17 I am going to . b. They had the porter carry their luggage to a taxi. They had their . c. They had an electrician rewire their house last month. They had their house . d. I am going to ask somebody to mend your bike. I am going to have e. They had an old man cut the grass in their garden. They asked . f. Tom wanted Peter to wash that car. Tom had g. He didn’t have to repair his son’s bike anymore. He didn’t want h. I requested them to carry suitcases to a taxi. I had them i. I asked my brother to fix the flat tyre yesterday. I had j. The teacher asks the girls to do needle work at home. The teacher has 23. ALTHOUGH AND IN SPITE OF Although + clause In spite of + Noun / gerund Despite a. We went on a picnic although the weather was cold. b. All of us will go to the meeting although it’s very far from here.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 18 c. Although Mr Chanh is nearly seventy, he still likes to participate in every community activity. d. . Although his knowledge of English is still poor, Nam gets along very well in class discussion. e. Minh came to class this morning although he had a bad cold. f. Old Mr Ba attended the tree planting ceremony although the weather was awfully sultry. g. The people of HCM City will accomplish the “ green revolution” victoriously although water is scarce. h. Our country will become prosperous and powerful although we have to overcome many difficulties and hardships. i. The guerillas will win the battle although the fascist government has many modern weapons. j. The first-year students worked all afternoon in the trenches although it rained heavily. 24. BE NECESSARY AND HAVE TO S + don’t need to S + be + not necessary / pointless S + don’t have to
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 19 There is no need to S + needn’t a. It isn’t necessary to shout. You b. It is pointless to repair that old typewriter. That old c. . It isn’t necessary to make an appointment to see the bank manager. There is no . d. In the event, the extra insurance we took out wasn’t necessary. In the event, we needn’t e. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday. f. It isn’t necessary to have any previous experience to apply for the job. g. It isn’t necessary for us to repay the loan. h. It isn’t necessary for me to explain all the recent absenteeism. i. It isn’t necessary for you to do the test. j. It will be necessary for her to give up her job soon. Soon she 25. THE VERB “MAY” Perhaps + S + will or S + will probaly + V Look as if It is possible that S + May Seem There’s a good chance + S + will + V
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 20 In all probability / likelihood + S + will + V It’s quite likely that + S + will + V a. I think it may rain. It looks as if b. The house may have been occupied for several months. It looks as if . c. It may solve my problem, but I haven’t just had time to read it. Perhaps it d. If I am lucky I may get the job I have applied for. There’s e. The strikers may go back to work next week. In all f. Over the years one may become an authority on one’s hobby. Over the years it is quite g. They might have a party at the Town Hall. They probably h. Mr Grey’s business may be better than he says it is. It is possible i. George may work in a bank. It is possible j. Mr and Mrs Grey may have dinner in a cheaper restaurant now. It is possible 26. SURPRISE-FANCY What a surprise to do sth Fancy + doing a. What a surprise to see you here! Fancy
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 21 b. What a surprise to plant vegetables on the top floor of the building! c. What a surprise to hear that he passed his college entrance exam! d. What a surprise to learn well in such a condition! e. What a surprise to learn a language in 24 hours! f. Fancy having a swim in this cold weather! What a surprise g. Fancy living in the condition of zero gravity! h. Fancy reading with blind eyes! i. Fancy working underground for months! j. Fancy cutting the trees on the lightlines! 27. PROUD-PRIDE S + be proud of S + pride + oneself + on. a. Miss Nga is proud of her cooking. b. She is proud of being such a good cook. c. We must be proud of our country.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 22 . d. She is proud of having saved the drowned child. e. Everybody is proud of what they do. f. The girl is proud of her beauty. g. The boy prides himself on his success. h. He prides himself on remaining calm in an emergency. i. My parents pride themselves on making us what we are today. . j. The president prides himself on the development of the nation’s economy. 28. IT’S HIGH TIME It’s high time + S + past subjunctive a. You really should be able to dress yourself by now. It’s high time you . b. “ It’s time for you to go to the hospital,” Sam said to Hellen. “It’s time you . c. When is the council going to do something about the city’s traffic problems? It’s high time something d. I had better get back to work.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 23 e. The government should really do something about air pollution. f. Children should be in bed by now. . g. We ought to find out how much it’s going to cost. h. We haven’t visited Uncle Peter for ages. . i. We ought to find out why he is in London. . 29. WOULD RATHER + CLAUSE AND IF ONLY 1. If only + past subjunctive Past perfect subjunctive 1. S + would rather + S + subjunctive a. “It’s silly of you to worry so much!” Helen answered, laughing. “ If only you b. What a pity he didn’t spend more time revising. If only . c. Would you mind not smoking in here? I’d rather . d. You should admit that you’re to blame, not try to conceal it. e. I would prefer you not to smoke in here.
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 24 f. I don’t want you to smoke in here. g. Please don’t interrupt me when I am speaking. . h. Please don’t tell him. . i. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. 30. DOUBLE COMPARATIVES If + S2 + V2 + comparative adj / adv + S1 + V1 the comparative adj / adv + S2 + V2 the comparative adj / adv + S1 + V1 a. If you work harder, you make more products. The harder you work, b. If you have a better job, you get higher pay. The better the job, c. If you are happier, you look younger. The happier d. If there are more people, it will be better. The more people . e. If they rise higher, they will fall harder. The higher f. If it rains and rains, you feel more like not going out. The more it rains . g. If you get here sooner, we’ll be able to start out sooner. The sooner .
- CẤU TRÚC VIẾT LẠI CÂU TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6-7-8-9 25 h. If you hear more about it, you become more anxious. The more you . i. If the letter is heavier, you have to put more stamps on it. The heavier the letter j. If you travel to more places, you find out more about the world. The more places