Đề thi học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 11 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Mạc Đĩnh Chi (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 11 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Mạc Đĩnh Chi (Có đáp án)

1. TRƯỜNG THPT MẠC ĐĨNH CHI ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II-NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 TỔ TIẾNG ANH MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH 11 THỜI GIAN: 60 PHÚT Họ và tên:......................................Lớp:.......... Số báo danh:.....................Phòng thi:............. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 1. A. stepped B. jumped C. bribed D. stopped Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 2. A. friendship B. promote C. nation D. football Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 3. I met Jane’s father, _______ works at the university. A. who B. whom C. that D. which 4. The children _________ books in the library are my students. A. reads B. read C. to read D. reading 5. There are some hobbies that I indulge ____________ for a while. A. on B. in C. at D. to 6. Mai: Happy birthday! This is a small present for you. Hoa: ________ A. What a pity B. How beautiful it is! Thanks. C. Have a good time D. How terrible! 7. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it. A. pollutes B. pollutions C. polluted D. pollutants 8. It was my sister _______ me the gift. A. gives B. that gives C. to give D. who gave 9. Nobody was injured in the accident, ________? A. was she B. wasn’t she C. were they D. weren’t they 10. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb. C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb. D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb. 11. On 12th April, 1961, Yuri Gagarin, a Russian _______ became the first human being in space. A. cosmonaut B. pilot C. singer D. doctor 12. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. A. unlimited B. renewable C. avaible D. non-renewable READING Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (13) ________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (14) _______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots are caught (15) ______, that their habitats – the place where they live – is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for house and industry and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (16) _______ wildlife. The most successful animals on Earth, human being, will soon be the only ones (17) ____ unless we can solve this problem.
2. 13. A. danger B. threat C. problem D. vanishing 14. A. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct 15. A. lively B. alive C. for life D. for living 16. A. spoil B. harm C. would D. wrong 17. A. left B. over C. staying D. survived Read the text and answer the questions Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve. Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources. 1. What is fundamental to human beings? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the percentage of humanity that has modern energy? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does biogas help solve the problem of indoor air pollution? ________________________________________________________________________ WRITING Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the given words: 1. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. The vegetables ___________________________________________________________. 2. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them yesterday. The flowers ______________________________________________________________. 3. We first heard the news from my sister last night It was __________________________________________________________________. 4. People think the government will build a supermarket here The government __________________________________________________________. Complete the following sentences using the cues given. 1. Yuri Gagarin/ born/ Russia/ 9/3/1934. ________________________________________________________________________. 2. Yuri / join/ the Soviet Air Force / 1955. ________________________________________________________________________. 3. 1959/ he/ be trained/ become / a cosmonaut. ________________________________________________________________________. 4. 12/4/1961/ Yuri Gagarin / become/ first human/ orbit/ Earth. ________________________________________________________________________. 5. He /die/ 27/3/1968/ a plane crash.
3. _______________________________________________________________________. LISTENING Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. The Great Wall of China, which is said to be visible from the (1)_______________, winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains of (2)______________ provinces. It is considered as one of the greatest (3)____________________ wonders in the world thanks to its magnificence and significance. In (4)____________________, the Great Wall was listed as a World (5)____________________ by UNESCO. Listen and choose the best answer. 1. The Great Wall as we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty for _______________ purposes. A. defence B. tourism C. dependent D. war 2. The construction started in ____________________ and took 200 years to complete A. 1386 B. 1683 C. 1368 D.1863 3. The wall is about ____________________ meters high and a stone roadway runs along the top of it. A. 1 B. 11 C. 21 D.7 4. The Great Wall is a ____________________ of the Chinese nation throughout history. A. feat B. proud C. symbol D. beauty 5. If you prefer to see the wall in a relatively natural state, you'd better go to____________________ of Beijing. A. northeast B. southeast C. southwest D. northwest
4. TRƯỜNG THPT MẠC ĐĨNH CHI ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II-NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 TỔ TIẾNG ANH MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH 11 THỜI GIAN: 60 PHÚT Họ và tên:......................................Lớp:.......... Số báo danh:.....................Phòng thi:............. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 1. A. stepped B. grabbed C. bribed D. robbed Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 2. A. nuclear B. amount C. solar D. potential Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 3. It was a kind of computer with _______ I was not familiar. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 4. The boy _________ next to me is from Canada. A. sits B. sat C. sitting D. to sit 5. Yuri Gagarin lifted_______ into space aboard the Vostok 1. A. in B. off C. on D. at 6. Jane: Do you mind if i use your bike? Peter: _________ A. Yes, you do B. Yes, it’s my pleasure C. No, you don’t D. No, you can use it 7. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it. A. pollutes B. pollutions C. polluted D. pollutants 8. It was Tom _______ to help us. A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 9. No one is better cook than his mother, ________? A. is she B. isn’t she C. are they D. aren’t they 10. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930. A. They said that skyscraper was built in 1930. B. It was said that skyscraper was built in 1930. C. They are said that skyscraper is built in 1930. D. It is said that skyscraper was built in 1930. 11. A / an _________ is a person who is trained for traveling in a spacecraft. A. Astronaut B. scientist C. engineer D. technician 12. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. A. unlimited B. renewable C. available D. non-renewable READING Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (13) ________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (14) _______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots are caught (15) ______, that their habitats – the place where they live – is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for house and industry and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (16) _______ wildlife. The most successful animals on Earth, human being, will soon be the only ones (17) ____ unless we can solve this problem.
5. 13. A. danger B. threat C. problem D. vanishing 14. A. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct 15. A. lively B. alive C. for life D. for living 16. A. spoil B. harm C. would D. wrong 17. A. left B. over C. staying D. survived Read the text and answer the questions Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve. Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources. 1. What is fundamental to human beings? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the percentage of humanity that has modern energy? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does biogas help solve the problem of indoor air pollution? ________________________________________________________________________ WRITING Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the given words: 1. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. The vegetables ___________________________________________________________. 2. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them yesterday. The flowers _______________________________________________________________. 3. We first heard the news from my sister last night It was ___________________________________________________________________. 4. People think the government will build a supermarket here The government __________________________________________________________. Complete the following sentences using the cues given. 1. Yuri Gagarin/ born/ Russia/ 9/3/1934. _______________________________________________________________________. 2. Yuri / join/ the Soviet Air Force / 1955. ________________________________________________________________________. 3. 1959/ he/ be trained/ become / a cosmonaut. ________________________________________________________________________. 4. 12/4/1961/ Yuri Gagarin / become/ first human/ orbit/ Earth. ________________________________________________________________________.
6. 5. He /die/ 27/3/1968/ a plane crash. ________________________________________________________________________. LISTENING Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. The Great Wall of China, which is said to be visible from the (1)_______________, winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains of (2)______________ provinces. It is considered as one of the greatest (3)____________________ wonders in the world thanks to its magnificence and significance. In (4)____________________, the Great Wall was listed as a World (5)____________________ by UNESCO. Listen and choose the best answer. 1. The Great Wall as we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty for _______________ purposes. A. defence B. tourism C. dependent D. war 2. The construction started in ____________________ and took 200 years to complete A. 1386 B. 1683 C. 1368 D.1863 3. The wall is about ____________________ meters high and a stone roadway runs along the top of it. A. 1 B. 11 C. 21 D.7 4. The Great Wall is a ____________________ of the Chinese nation throughout history. A. feat B. proud C. symbol D. beauty 5. If you prefer to see the wall in a relatively natural state, you'd better go to____________________ of Beijing. A. northeast B. southeast C. southwest D. northwest
7. TRƯỜNG THPT MẠC ĐĨNH CHI ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II-NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 TỔ TIẾNG ANH MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH 11 THỜI GIAN: 60 PHÚT Họ và tên:......................................Lớp:.......... Số báo danh:.....................Phòng thi:............. LISTENING Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. The Great Wall of China, which is said to be visible from the (1)_______________, winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains of (2)______________ provinces. It is considered as one of the greatest (3)____________________ wonders in the world thanks to its magnificence and significance. In (4)____________________, the Great Wall was listed as a World (5)____________________ by UNESCO. Listen and choose the best answer. 1. The Great Wall as we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty for _______________ purposes. A. defence B. tourism C. dependent D. war 2. The construction started in ____________________ and took 200 years to complete A. 1386 B. 1683 C. 1368 D.1863 3. The wall is about ____________________ meters high and a stone roadway runs along the top of it. A. 1 B. 11 C. 21 D.7 4. The Great Wall is a ____________________ of the Chinese nation throughout history. A. feat B. proud C. symbol D. beauty 5. If you prefer to see the wall in a relatively natural state, you'd better go to____________________ of Beijing. A. northeast B. southeast C. southwest D. northwest GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 1. A. stepped B. jumped C. bribed D. stopped Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 2. A. friendship B. promote C. nation D. football Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 3. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it. A. pollutes B. pollutions C. polluted D. pollutants 4. It was my sister _______ me the gift. A. gives B. that gives C. to give D. who gave 5. Nobody was injured in the accident, ________?
8. A. was she B. wasn’t she C. were they D. weren’t they 6. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb. C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb. D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb. 7 On 12th April, 1961, Yuri Gagarin, a Russian _______ became the first human being in space. A. cosmonaut B. pilot C. singer D. doctor 8. I met Jane’s father, _______ works at the university. A. who B. whom C. that D. which 9. The children _________ books in the library are my students. A. reads B. read C. to read D. reading 10. There are some hobbies that I indulge ____________ for a while. A. on B. in C. at D. to 11. Mai: Happy birthday! This is a small present for you. Hoa: ________ A. What a pity B. How beautiful it is! Thanks. C. Have a good time D. How terrible! 12. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. A. unlimited B. renewable C. avaible D. non-renewable READING Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (13) ________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (14) _______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots are caught (15) ______, that their habitats – the place where they live – is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for house and industry and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (16) _______ wildlife. The most successful animals on Earth, human being, will soon be the only ones (17) ____ unless we can solve this problem. 13. A. danger B. threat C. problem D. vanishing 14. A. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct 15. A. lively B. alive C. for life D. for living 16. A. spoil B. harm C. would D. wrong 17. A. left B. over C. staying D. survived Read the text and answer the questions Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve. Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources. 1. What is fundamental to human beings? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the percentage of humanity that has modern energy?
9. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does biogas help solve the problem of indoor air pollution? ________________________________________________________________________ WRITING Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the given words: 1. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. The vegetables ___________________________________________________________. 2. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them yesterday. The flowers _______________________________________________________________. 3. We first heard the news from my sister last night It was ___________________________________________________________________. 4. People think the government will build a supermarket here The government __________________________________________________________. Complete the following sentences using the cues given. 1. Yuri Gagarin/ born/ Russia/ 9/3/1934. ________________________________________________________________________. 2. Yuri / join/ the Soviet Air Force / 1955. ________________________________________________________________________. 3. 1959/ he/ be trained/ become / a cosmonaut. ________________________________________________________________________. 4. 12/4/1961/ Yuri Gagarin / become/ first human/ orbit/ Earth. ________________________________________________________________________. 5. He /die/ 27/3/1968/ a plane crash. ________________________________________________________________________.
10. TRƯỜNG THPT MẠC ĐĨNH CHI ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II-NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 TỔ TIẾNG ANH MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH 11 THỜI GIAN: 60 PHÚT Họ và tên:......................................Lớp:.......... Số báo danh:.....................Phòng thi:............. WRITING Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the given words: 1. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. The vegetables ___________________________________________________________. 2. The flowers were very nice. Your sister bought them yesterday. The flowers _______________________________________________________________. 3. We first heard the news from my sister last night It was ___________________________________________________________________. 4. People think the government will build a supermarket here The government __________________________________________________________. Complete the following sentences using the cues given. 1. Yuri Gagarin/ born/ Russia/ 9/3/1934. ________________________________________________________________________. 2. Yuri / join/ the Soviet Air Force / 1955. ________________________________________________________________________. 3. 1959/ he/ be trained/ become / a cosmonaut. ________________________________________________________________________. 4. 12/4/1961/ Yuri Gagarin / become/ first human/ orbit/ Earth. ________________________________________________________________________. 5. He /die/ 27/3/1968/ a plane crash. ________________________________________________________________________. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 1. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930. A. They said that skyscraper was built in 1930. B. It was said that skyscraper was built in 1930. C. They are said that skyscraper is built in 1930. D. It is said that skyscraper was built in 1930. 2. A / an _________ is a person who is trained for traveling in a spacecraft. A. Astronaut B. scientist C. engineer D. technician 3. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. A. unlimited B. renewable C. available D. non-renewable 4. It was a kind of computer with _______ I was not familiar. A. who B. whom C. which D. that 5. The boy _________ next to me is from Canada.
11. A. sits B. sat C. sitting D. to sit 6. Yuri Gagarin lifted_______ into space aboard the Vostok 1. A. in B. off C. on D. at 7. Jane: Do you mind if i use your bike? Peter: _________ A. Yes, you do B. Yes, it’s my pleasure C. No, you don’t D. No, you can use it 8. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it. A. pollutes B. pollutions C. polluted D. pollutants 9. It was Tom _______ to help us. A. comes B. that comes C. to come D. who came 10. No one is better cook than his mother, ________? A. is she B. isn’t she C. are they D. aren’t they Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 11. A. stepped B. grabbed C. bribed D. robbed Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 12. A. nuclear B. amount C. solar D. potential READING Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (13) ________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (14) _______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots are caught (15) ______, that their habitats – the place where they live – is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for house and industry and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (16) _______ wildlife. The most successful animals on Earth, human being, will soon be the only ones (17) ____ unless we can solve this problem. 13. A. danger B. threat C. problem D. vanishing 14. A. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct 15. A. lively B. alive C. for life D. for living 16. A. spoil B. harm C. would D. wrong 17. A. left B. over C. staying D. survived Read the text and answer the questions Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve. Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources. 1. What is fundamental to human beings? ________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the percentage of humanity that has modern energy? ________________________________________________________________________
12. 3. Why does biogas help solve the problem of indoor air pollution? ________________________________________________________________________ LISTENING Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. The Great Wall of China, which is said to be visible from the (1)_______________, winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains of (2)______________ provinces. It is considered as one of the greatest (3)____________________ wonders in the world thanks to its magnificence and significance. In (4)____________________, the Great Wall was listed as a World (5)____________________ by UNESCO. Listen and choose the best answer. 1. The Great Wall as we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty for _______________ purposes. A. defence B. tourism C. dependent D. war 2. The construction started in ____________________ and took 200 years to complete A. 1386 B. 1683 C. 1368 D.1863 3. The wall is about ____________________ meters high and a stone roadway runs along the top of it. A. 1 B. 11 C. 21 D.7 4. The Great Wall is a ____________________ of the Chinese nation throughout history. A. feat B. proud C. symbol D. beauty 5. If you prefer to see the wall in a relatively natural state, you'd better go to____________________ of Beijing. A. northeast B. southeast C. southwest D. northwest
13. TRƯỜNG THPT MẠC ĐĨNH CHI ĐỀ THI HỌC KỲ II-NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 TỔ TIẾNG ANH ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ 1 GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 1. C. bribed Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 2. B. promote Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 3. I met Jane’s father, _______ works at the university. A. who 4. The children _________ books in the library are my students. D. reading 5. There are some hobbies that I indulge ____________ for a while. B. in 6. Mai: Happy birthday! This is a small present for you. Hoa: ________ B. How beautiful it is! Thanks. 7. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it. D. pollutants 8. It was my sister _______ me the gift. D. who gave 9. Nobody was injured in the accident, ________? C. were they 10. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb. D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb. 11. On 12th April, 1961, Yuri Gagarin, a Russian _______ became the first human being in space. A. cosmonaut 12. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. D. non-renewable ĐỀ 2 GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. 1. A. stepped Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 2. C. solar Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentences 3. It was a kind of computer with _______ I was not familiar. C. which 4. The boy _________ next to me is from Canada. C. sitting 5. Yuri Gagarin lifted_______ into space aboard the Vostok 1. B. off 6. Jane: Do you mind if I use your bike? Peter: _________ D. No, you can use it 7. People are destroying the environment by adding ____ to it.
14. D. pollutants 8. It was Tom _______ to help us. D. who came 9. No one is better cook than his mother, ________? C. are they 10. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930. D. It is said that skyscraper was built in 1930. 11. A / an is a person who is trained for traveling in a spacecraft. A. Astronaut 12. All fossil fuels are ____ resources that cannot be replaced after use. D. non-renewable READING Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (13) ________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (14) _______ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots are caught (15) ______, that their habitats – the place where they live – is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for house and industry and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (16) _______ wildlife. The most successful animals on Earth, human being, will soon be the only ones (17) ____ unless we can solve this problem. 13. A. danger 14. D. extinct 15. B. alive 16. B. harm 17. A. left Read the text and answer the questions Energy is fundamental to human beings, especially to poor people – the one- third of humanity that does not have modern energy supplies like electricity, with which their life could be improve. Many people who live in countryside have to gather fuel wood. This takes a lot of time. Moreover, it causes indoor air pollution because of heavy smoke. For many people living in rural areas in developing countries of the world, biogas is the large energy resources available and costs almost nothing. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, plant waste and animal manure cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources is on the increase when non-renewable ones are running out. In the near, people in the developing countries may use wind or sea waves as the environment-friendly energy sources. 1. What is fundamental to human beings? Energy is fundamental to human beings 2.What is the percentage of humanity that has modern energy? Two-third of humanity has modern energy 3. Why does biogas help solve the problem of indoor air pollution? Because biogas is smoke-free. WRITING Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the given words: 1. The vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals. 2. The flowers your sister bought yesterday were very nice. 3. It was from my sister that we first heard the news last night 4. The government is thought to build a supermarket here
15. Complete the following sentences using the cues given. 1. Yuri Gagarin/ born/ Russia/ 9/3/1934. Yuri Gagarin was born in Russia on March 9th, 1934. 2. Yuri / join/ the Soviet Air Force / 1955. Yuri joined the Soviet Air Force in 1955. 3. 1959/ he/ be trained/ become / a cosmonaut. In 1959, he was trained to become a cosmonaut. 4. 12/4/1961/ Yuri Gagarin / become/ first human/ orbit/ Earth. On Apri12th, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to orbit around the Earth. 5. He die/ 27/3/1968/ a plane crash. He died on March27th,1968 in a plane crash. LISTENING Listen to the passage and fill in the missing words. 1. moon 2. 5 3. man-made 4. 1987 5. heritage Listen and choose the best answer. 1. A. defence 2. C. 1368 3. B. 11 4. C. symbol 5. D. northwest